Malinga ndi utumiki wa chuma chadzikoli, kuchuluka kwa malonda a Kazakhstan kunasokoneza mbiri yonse mu 2022 - $ 134.4 biliyoni, ndikupambana gawo la $ 97.8 biliyoni.
Voliyumu ya Kazakhstan inafika nthawi yayitali ya $ 134.4 biliyoni mu 2022, ndikupambana gawo loyambirira.
Mu 2020, pazifukwa zingapo, malonda aku Kazakhstan amatsika ndi 11.5%.
Zomwe zimakula mafuta ndi zitsulo zimawonekera kunja mu 2022. Komabe, akatswiri amati kutumiza kunja sikunafike pazambiri. Pokambirana ndi Kazinifform, Ernar Chirik, katswiri wa Kazakhstan Institute of Economics, anati kuwonjezeka kwa mitengo ndi zitsulo kunali chifukwa chachikulu cholalikirira chaka chatha.
Pa mbali yoyambira, ngakhale kuti kuchuluka kwa kuchepa kwadzidzidzi, ku Kazakhstan kunaposa $ 50 biliyoni kwa nthawi yoyamba, kuswa mbiri ya $ 49.8 biliyoni yomwe ili mu 2013.
Ernar Jirk adalumikiza kukula kwa zogulitsa mu 2022 kukwera mitengo yapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chokweza mitengo yampikisano, zoletsa zokhudzana ndi mliri, komanso kugwirira ntchito ndalama ku Kazakhstan.
Mwa zina zapamtunda zitatu zapamwamba, Atyrau oblast amatsogolera, ndi likulu la ASANAYA
M'magawo a Chigawo, dera la Anyrau limatsogolera malonda apadziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la 25% ($ 33.8 biliyoni) ndi mabiliyoni ($ 14.6 biliyoni).
Malonda Akuluakulu a Kazakhstan
AUGIK anena kuti kuyambira 2022, malonda a dzikolo amasintha pang'onopang'ono, ndi zotulukapo za China pafupifupi zofanana ndi Russia.
"Zilonda Zapamwamba Zolembedwa ku Russia zakhudza. Zoyenera zake zidagwera ndi 1322, tikuwona kuti ndi njira zatsopano zomwe zimasanthula gawo la Russia, lomwe lidzakhale ndi zotsatira za nthawi yayitali," adatero.
Pamapeto pa chaka chatha, Italy ($ 13.9 biliyoni) zidakweza kunja kwa Kazakhstan, kutsatiridwa ndi China ($ 13.2 biliyoni). Malo akulu a Kazakhstan a katundu ndi ntchito anali Russia ($ 8.8 biliyoni), Netherlands ($ 5.48 biliyoni) ndi Turkey ($ 4.75 biliyoni).
Nurhik adaonjezeranso kuti Kazakhstan adayamba kugulitsa ndi bungwe la Turkec Station, lomwe limaphatikizapo Azerbaijan Republic, Turkeyz ndi UzBybekistan, yemwe gawo lawo limaposa 10%.
Kuchita malonda ndi mayiko a EU ndi kwakukulunso m'zaka zaposachedwa ndipo akupitilizabe kukula chaka chino. Malinga ndi ndudu za nduna za ku Kazakhstan Roman vasilenko, nkhani za EU pafupifupi 30% ya malonda aku Kazakhstan ndipo buku la malonda lidzapitilira $ 402 mu 2022.
Mgwirizano wa EU-Kazakhstan umamanga mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano womwe umabwera mokwanira mu Marichi 2020 ndikuphimba mbali zisanu ndi ziwiri za mgwirizano, kuphatikiza zachuma, kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama, ufulu wa anthu.
"Chaka chatha, dziko lathu linagwirizana ndi magawo atsopano monga ma hydrogen, mabatire, mabatire, zinthu zosiyanasiyana za katundu," anatero Vaslenn.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zopangidwa ndi mafakitale otere ndi okwatirana a ku Europe ndi mgwirizano wa Sweden Svevind kuti apange mphepo yamkuntho yoyambira pa 2030, kupezeka 1-5% ya zomwe EU zimafunikira pazogulitsa.
Kugulitsa kwa Kazakhstan ndi mayiko a Chuma cha ku Eurasia (Eaeu) amafika $ 28.3 biliyoni mu 2022. Kutumiza katundu kumakula ndi $ 18,6 biliyoni.
Maakaunti aku Russia a 92.3% yam'dzikoli
Post Nthawi: Apr-11-2023