China Pa Mwezi

China idayamba kubweretsanso zitsanzo za mwezi woyamba padziko lapansi kuchokera kumbali yakutali ya mwezi Lachiwiri ngati gawo la ntchito ya Chang'e-6, malinga ndi China National Space Administration (CNSA).
Chokwera cha chombo cha Chang'e-6 chinanyamuka nthawi ya 7:48 am (Nthawi ya Beijing) kuchokera pamwamba pa mwezi kupita kudoko ndi combo ya orbiter-returner ndipo pamapeto pake adzabweretsanso zitsanzo ku Dziko Lapansi. Injini ya 3000N idagwira ntchito kwa mphindi zisanu ndi chimodzi ndikutumiza bwino chokwera munjira yomwe idakhazikitsidwa.
Kufufuza kwa mwezi wa Chang'e-6 kunayambika pa May 3. Combo yake ya lander-ascender combo inafika pa mwezi pa June 2. Kafukufukuyo anakhala maola a 48 ndipo anamaliza sampuli zanzeru mofulumira ku South Pole-Aitken Basin kumbali yakutali ya mwezi ndikuyika zitsanzozo mu zipangizo zosungiramo zinthu zomwe zimatengedwa ndi ascender malinga ndi dongosolo la ascender.
China idapeza zitsanzo kuchokera kumbali yapafupi ya mwezi pa ntchito ya Chang'e-5 mu 2020. Ngakhale kuti kafukufuku wa Chang'e-6 amamanga pa kupambana kwa ntchito yobwereranso kwa mwezi wa China, ikukumanabe ndi zovuta zazikulu.
Deng Xiangjin ndi China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation adati "yakhala ntchito yovuta kwambiri, yolemekezeka kwambiri komanso yovuta kwambiri."
Atatera, kafukufuku wa Chang'e-6 anagwira ntchito kum'mwera kwa South Pole ya mwezi, kumbali yakutali ya mwezi. Deng adati timuyi ikukhulupirira kuti ikhoza kukhalabe pamalo abwino kwambiri.
Iye adati pofuna kuti kuunikira kwake, kutentha ndi zina zachilengedwe zigwirizane ndi kafukufuku wa Chang'e-5, kafukufuku wa Chang'e-6 adatenga njira yatsopano yotchedwa retrograde orbit.
"Mwanjira imeneyi, kafukufuku wathu azisunga malo omwe amagwirira ntchito komanso malo, kaya kum'mwera kapena kumpoto; momwe ntchito yake ingakhalire yabwino," adauza CGTN.
Kafukufuku wa Chang'e-6 amagwira ntchito kumbali yakutali ya mwezi, yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala yosaoneka ndi dziko lapansi. Chifukwa chake, kafukufukuyu sawoneka padziko lapansi panthawi yake yonse yogwira ntchito padziko lapansi. Kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino, setilaiti ya Queqiao-2 yotumizirana mauthenga imatumiza ma sign kuchokera pa kafukufuku wa Chang'e-6 kupita ku Earth.
Ngakhale ndi satellite ya relay, mkati mwa maola 48 pomwe kafukufukuyo adakhala pamtunda, panali maola angapo pomwe udali wosawoneka.
"Izi zimafuna kuti ntchito yathu yonse ya mwezi ikhale yopambana kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, tsopano tili ndi teknoloji yofulumira yopangira sampuli ndi phukusi," adatero Deng.
"Kumbali yakutali ya mwezi, malo otsetsereka a Chang'e-6 sangayesedwe ndi masiteshoni apansi pa Dziko Lapansi, choncho ayenera kuzindikira malo okhawokha. Vuto lomwelo limakhalapo pamene likukwera kumbali yakutali ya mwezi, ndipo liyeneranso kuchoka pa mwezi modzilamulira," anawonjezera.